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Association 'Women without Osteoporosis'

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Office address Association 'Women without Osteoporosis'
POB 369
1618 Sofia
Bulgaria

Phone +359 2 963 4715

Fax +359 2 855 0412

E-mail aia@poshta.net

Last updated on February 6, 2006

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Active dialogue and media response evident after the decrease in reimbursement of osteoporosis medications is announced in Bulgaria

Press release of March 5, 2010

The two-week period for appeal against Resolution 51 of February 18, 2010, turned into active social dialogue between patients, the health administration and media. The Resolution 51 enacted by the Commission on Positive Drugs List sees a decrease in the reimbursement of medications for osteoporosis from 50% to 25%.

On February 28, 2010, the national bTV channel elucidated the topic in its weekly survey transmission „Imprints” with the participation of Dr. Stanimir Hasardjiev, MD – president of the National Patient Organization, and Ms Aya Lilova – chair of the Association “Women without Osteoporosis”. Both experts emphasized that the Health Insurance Fund’s budget ‘savings’ due to lower reimbursement of osteoporosis medications will result in even greater expenditures for the treatment of the consequences of osteoporosis – fractures.

At the same time, all over the country a mass petition began in support of patients’ demands for an increase of the reimbursement for treatment and examination as well as the collection of individual letters of complaint against the above Resolution of the Commission on Positive Drugs List.

At a protocol meeting between the Vice-Minister of Health - Prof.Dr. Mila Vlaskovska, Corresponding Member, and Ms Aya Lilova - chair of the Association “Women without Osteoporosis”, the possibilities for optimization of the expenditure for treatment of osteoporosis were discussed, as well as ways for starting reimbursement of osteometric examinations. Special attention was paid to the prevention of the disease within the framework of the National Program for Limitation of Osteoporosis 2006-2010, expecting its prolongation in the next 5 years.

The culmination of events was the press conference of the Initiative Committee of Osteoporosis Patients in BTA on March 4, 2010– the last day for appeal against Resolution 51 of Commission on Positive Drugs List. Representatives of 15 national media were given more than 100 individual letters of complaint by patients and hundreds of signatures demanding increase in reimbursement. “We want to live with dignity, we want to be present at the weddings of our grandchildren”, stated Parvoleta Edreva, representative of the Initiative Committee of Osteoporosis Patients.

The new prices of medications for osteoporosis went into force since March 1, 2010, but - just one day later - they were “frozen”. This is an optimistic sign for possible reconsideration of the Resolution in question causing general discontent among the patients.


Press release: Association “Women without Osteoporosis”

March 8, 2010

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Bulgarian Commission on Positive Drugs List reduces reimbursement of osteoporosis medication by half

Press release of February 24, 2010

By Decision No. 51 of February 18, 2010, the Commission on Positive Drugs List reduced by half the reimbursement of medication to treat osteoporosis in Bulgaria - from 50 to 25%. This concerns the medications for Parkinson disease and glaucoma, too. The Decision in question has been taken without the opinion of patient’s organizations in the country. Many specialists, experts on these diseases, stated disagreement as well. The argumentation about exceeding the budget of the Health Insurance Fund in the second half-year of 2009 perplexed the patients with osteoporosis because of the fact that the long-expected reimbursement of 50% since June 1 last year came into operation along with the compulsory requirement for measurement of DXA, which is not paid by the Health Insurance Fund and is a serious financial barrier for the patients. Furthermore, the Art.18, paragraph 2 of the Regulation on Positive Drugs List postulates that “The payment level of medical products included in the Positive Drugs List is determined from 76 to 100 % for disease with chronic course leading to heavy disturbances in life quality or disability and requiring long treatment“, which is in contradiction with the Decision taken.

Representatives of Association “Women without Osteoporosis”, by assistance of the newly formed National Patient’s Organization (NPO), met the Minister of Health and immediately after that were admitted to the meeting of the Commission on Positive Drugs List held on February 22 a.c., where they stated their arguments and demands for cancellation of the Decision taken. The members of the Commission, on their part, demanded from the patient’s organizations to submit proposals for reduction of medication expenditure. The problem was widely discussed in a series of press conferences and media events, having a broad social response.

The rule governing the Commission on Positive Drugs List foresees the possibility for appeal against the decisions within a two-week term. In the meantime, the Health Insurance Fund accepted to discuss with the patients the concrete parameters of the increased costs for treatment which have lead to decision for reimbursement reduction.

Press release: Association “Women without Osteoporosis”

March 8, 2010

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Bulgaria: The reimbursement level is expected to be reduced again

Less than a year after the reimbursement of osteoporosis medication in Bulgaria was increased from 25 to 50%, the Commission on Positive Drugs List has made a decision to lower reimbursements levels next month back down to 25%. The news was confirmed by experts on osteoporosis at the Ministry of Health. Forthcoming is the official publication. The decision has been taken selectively - for some diseases only, osteoporosis and glaucoma, in order to relieve the deficit in the budget of the Health Insurance Fund.

Last year, in a series of letters to the health administration, the Patient’s Initiatory Committee for Osteoporosis and the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” raised the alarm, noting that the higher reimbursement is a step forward but still places Bulgaria way behind the countries in which osteoporosis is a health policy priority. Moreover, the reimbursement of the medicines is received after DXA measurement, which in general is not reimbursed at all. The return of drugs reimbursement to 25% along with 0% reimbursement of the osteodensitometric examination would be an excessive financial barrier for the patients and they will be forced to break off treatment.

In Bulgaria, at the present time, only just 3,3% of about 380 000 patients are treated for osteoporosis. Very disturbing is the fact that some representatives of the health administration and experts share the opinion that the full payment of diagnostic examination is hardly a financial barrier for the patients, saying 'they could afford it once a year'.

However, the truth is different and it can be seen from the letters of people received by the Association “Women without osteoporosis”. During the last year, the Association received many requests of patients needing DXA measurement in order to obtain reduction in the treatment price from the Health Insurance Fund. Here’s an example:

My name is Krastina Mominska, 70 years old. For the past six years I have had rheumatoid polyarthritis (seropositive), for which I take treatments (to ease the pain and suffering) of corticosteroids and analgetics. Since September last year, permanent pains in the waist, ribs at the front of the breast and right shoulder were beginning. Because of an operated breast, I am registered at the Oncology dispensary where they gave me a bone scintigraphy. By the serial entry in the Rheumo-Cardiology Ward (in connection with my increasing pains in all joints, the shoulder and waist), I had an X-ray of the wrists and spine. The written conclusion is: GENERALIZED OSTEOPOROSIS.
I live in a district town, and have been treated for the past 6 years by one and the same rheumatologist (only one specialist for the whole district), responsible for osteoporosis as well. It was necessary for my vertebrae to be broken in order for her to understand that everything preceding has lead to my present condition. Yesterday evening I was also examined and she told me that I have to pay 41 BGN for measurement of bone density, in order to make the official diagnosis of 'Osteoporosis' and for the Health Insurance Fund to pay for a part of my medicines !?
I address you with a request - tell me, please, is there any way to have cheaper investigations, because it is boundlessly clear that I have osteoporosis and treatment is necessary for reduction of the severe pain. Fighting osteoporosis, I have already given 200 BGN in one month, but my pension is only 180 BGN!!! This is the most expensive present on the occasion of New Year, for my 70 years of life, the expenditure of a patient being insured all her life. I have given it for health, but worse follows. In the future I have to think firstly how to pay for all the medicines. Coping with food is easier: when in pain, you have no appetite.


This is only one of the many examples of the tragic fates of patients with osteoporosis in Bulgaria. We appeal for support of our long standing fight for alleviation of the accessibility to diagnosis and treatment of these people, our mothers and fathers, who deserve to receive treatments under circumstances adequate to a country-member of the European Union.

Support us!


Press release: Association “Women without Osteoporosis”

February 19, 2010

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Reimbursement level raised in Bulgaria thanks to advocacy campaign

The campaign for the improvement of access to diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis patients in Bulgaria achieved success – the reimbursement level was enhanced!

In a series of initiatives during the last two years the osteoporosis patients in Bulgaria alarmed the public and the institutions about breaking the right of access to treatment – as a result of low reimbursement level. A number of meetings with osteoporosis patients were carried out all over the country. In March’2009 the representatives of Association “Women without Osteoporosis” were invited to report before the Parliamentary Health Commission. The Round Table Meeting devoted to osteoporosis patients’ rights was supported by Bulgarian members of the European Parliament and the Osteoporosis Interest Group at the European Parliament.

As a result of these activities, the reimbursement for osteoporosis treatment in the new Positive List of Medications published on April 1, 2009 was increased to the levels between 50 and 75%. In this way, substantial progress was achieved towards facilitation of the osteoporosis patients’ access to treatment. However, diagnosis of osteoporosis is not yet reimbursed - an index by which Bulgaria is far behind the other European countries.

During the period of protest actions, the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” (AWWO) worked in the spirit of active citizenship. Its motto was: “Speak loud, take actions to change politics”, and its aim – open discussion about the ways to improve the access of osteoporosis patients to prevention, diagnosis and treatment by means of change in political and social will.

The AWWO as patient organization supported the activities of new created Initiative Committee of Osteoporosis Patients and the patients’ requests before health administration, Ministry of Health, Health Insurance Fund and the Parliament, organized meetings with osteoporosis patients across the country and founded new patients groups, initiated discussions with representatives of the Ministry of Health, members of the Parliament and leading osteoporosis experts in 20 towns in the country. These efforts were directed to protection of the rights of osteoporosis patients which number about 820 000 people in Bulgaria.

Activities devoted to the Third European Patients Rights Day – April 18, 2009

During the period March 25– April 30, AWWO organized a series of national and local activities centered on the 14 patients’ rights and the official recognition of April 18 as European Patients’ Rights Day.

I. National events
- On March 25, AWWO organized a Discussion Round Table devoted to European Patients’ Rights Day with participation of politicians, non-governmental organizations, media and osteoporosis patients from all over the country.

The event was supported by Ms. Angelika Niebler – Member of the European Parliament and Co-Chair of Osteoporosis Interest Group, Bulgarian MEP’s Prof. Vladko Panayotov and Ass.Prof. Marusya Lubcheva, who sent congratulating letters to the participants reflected in media.

The press conference on March 25 was attended by representatives of national media such as Bulgarian National Radio, TV7, VTV, the magazine “We, the women”, newspapers “Third age’, “Osteoporosis”, etc.

A seminar with coordinators of the regional branches of Association “Women without Osteoporosis” in the country was organized on March24 in the Shipka Hotel in Sofia. The participants received posters and brochures with European Charter of Patients Rights as well as instruction for organization of local events in the country devoted to the European patients’ Right Day in the towns of Sofia, Varna, Bourgas, Plovdiv, Stara Zagora, Pleven, Shoumen, Russe, Pazardjik, Dobrich, Karlovo, Dimitrovgrad, Radnevo, Targovishte, Razgrad, Blagoevgrad, Kustendil, Vidin, Montana and Lovech. The forum and EPRD were reflected in various local media in the towns of Shumen, Krichim, Belovo, Dimitrovgrad, etc.

- „Rights of the osteoporosis patients in Bulgaria: European perspectives” was the theme of a lecture held before patients by Dr.Med. Plamen Popivanov, endocrinologist in Hospital Alexandrovska in Sofia.

The Round Table Meeting was attended by representatives of other non-governmental organizations in support of the forum and osteoporosis patients rights as Bulgarian Fund for Women, National Society of General Practitioners in Bulgaria, etc.

II. Regional events
On a local level, awareness campaigns devoted to the European Patients’ Rights Day and European Charter of Patients Rightsin were organized in a number of towns.

In the town of Bourgas, a series of lectures on the theme “Bourgas supports the European Charter for Patients’ Rights” was held in clubs for pensioners organized by Ms. Zdravka Chuncheva – regional coordinator of Association “Women without Osteoporosis”. The events were reflected in more than 20 regional printing and electronic media that published the European Charter of Patients Rights and the 14 patients’ rights.

A Conference and lectures were organized in the town of Stara Zagora on the occasion of European Patients Rights Day, and a discussion with osteoporosis patients, specialists and health administration reflected the breaking of osteoporosis patients rights in the spirit of European Charter. Media reflected broadly the events in Stara Zagora organized by Ms. Varba Taneva, coordinator of Association “Women without Osteoporosis”.

A meeting with patients and distribution of leaflets with European Charter in main hospitals in Plovdiv was organized Ms. Maria Jeliazkova, local coordinator of Association “Women without Osteoporosis”. A large number of signatures were collected in support of improvement of reimbursement of osteoporosis treatment and diagnostics.

In the town of Varna, posters and leaflets were distributed in main hospitals and osteoporosis centers, and Ms. Ruska Chernaeva, coordinator of AWWO held meeting with patients.

The events in the other towns were organized in the same way; except meeting with patients reflected in media, also brochures were distributed in hospitals and medical centers.

Posters with the 14 patients’ rights were distributed in all the 54 centers of osteoporosis in Bulgaria.

Support, reflections, results
The Campaign of the patient organization Association “Women without Osteoporosis” received broad public, political and media reflection. AWWO has members in 20 towns in the country and for 10 years has organized awareness and advocated campaigns on a social, political and public level directed to respect the osteoporosis patients’ rights.

Dozens of Bulgarian national and regional media devoted pages and transmissions to the theme of European Patients’ Rights Day and European Charter, the Round table “Osteoporosis patients’ rights in Bulgaria: European perspectives” and the osteoporosis patients movement for improvement of the reimbursement of treatment. Two issues of the national newspaper “Osteoporosis” were devoted to the European Day and European Charter of Patients’ Rights.

Several TV stations broadcasted 30-minute programs devoted to the 14 patients rights from ECPR. On March 25, three TV stations reflected the European Charter and the Round table: BTV and TV 7 transmitted live discussions with representatives of the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” on the theme of patients’ rights and VTV transmitted evening reportage on the theme. In transmission “Color morning” VTV aired two 30-minute discussions on April 14 and on April 28 on the theme of European Day and the event in Strasbourg (copies of all transmission are assured).

The European patients’ Rights Day was supported as well as from Catherine Emry – writer from Switzerland in the TV interview during her visit in Bulgaria

After a series of meetings with members of the Parliament and politicians presenting the osteoporosis patients rights before the Health Commission in the Parliament, a real result was achieved: since April 1, the reimbursement of osteoporosis treatment was increased from 25% to 50 and 75% for different medications.

Despite the results achieved, there is still need to achieve reimbursement of osteoporosis diagnostics. The activities in the spirit of European Charter of Patients Rights and active citizenship continue.

Information provided by Antoaneta Tityanova,
Association “Women without Osteoporosis”

June 9, 2009

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Association 'Women without Osteoporosis' holds workshop at Bulmedica 2009

Osteoporosis was the focus of two panel sessions held during Bulgaria's most important medical and science exposition. The sessions, organized by the Association 'Women without Osteoporosis', were held in partnership with the Ministry of Health and the National Society of General Practitioners, respectively.

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June 9, 2009

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Osteoporosis patients’ rights in Bulgaria: European perspectives

Translation of a press release issued by the Bulgarian Association “Women without Osteoporosis” on March 25, 2009

The printed materials devoted to the Third European Patients’ Rights Day: April 18, 2009 were presented to the participants during the Round Table

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April 2, 2009

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Osteoporosis patients in Bulgaria cannot afford treatment

In a letter to the Ministry of Health and other health-related agencies, the Association 'Women without Osteoporosis' warns that osteoporosis patients cannot afford much-needed treatment, thus placing themselves at risk of crippling and costly fractures.

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January 28, 2008

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Mrs. Zorka Parvanova, Patron of the National Campaign Against Osteoporosis launches Sixth National Exhibition on Osteoporosis

Mrs. Zorka Parvanova, the Bulgarian President's wife and patron of the National Campaign Against Osteoporosis, together with Dr Matei Mateev, deputy minister of the Ministry of Health, opened the important annual exhibition which precedes World Osteoporosis Day. In their opening speeches, both stressed the importance of prevention and personal risk assessment.

Mrs. Zorka Parvanova launching the 6th National Exhbition on Osteoporosis

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October 30, 2007

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National ‘Beat the Break’ Campaign held in Bulgaria

In Bulgaria the month of October was dedicated to the fight against osteoporosis . The Campaign was held under the motto of IOF’s World Osteoporosis Day (WOD) theme “Beat the break: know and reduce your osteoporosis risk factors”. Under the patronage of the President's wife, Mrs. Parvanova, the Campaign is held within the framework of the ambitious ongoing National Program for Limitation of Osteoporosis organized by the Ministry of Health and IOF member Association “Women without Osteoporosis”.

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October 3, 2007

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Nationwide competition highlights good nutrition

A nationwide competition in memory of Tamara Kovatcheva (1937-2005), former chairwoman of the Association 'Women without Osteoporosis' was held to coincide with the WOD 2006 theme of "Bone Appétit".

It rewarded the most interesting project devoted to the topic of nutrition as an effective prophylactic measure against osteoporosis.

Submissions were received from 16 districts across Bulgaria, and the winner was from the Regional Inspection for Protection and Control on Public Health (RIPCPH) in Targovishte for its project entitled 'Good Appetite for bones'. Second place went to the project from the RIPCPH in Veliko Tarnovo, 'Tasteful food for strong bones', and third place went to the RIPCPH in Silistra for 'To preserve bones by proper nutrition'. Honorary diplomas were awarded to the RIPCPH in Bourgas for 'Limitation of osteoporosis among gypsy communities', and the RIPCPH in Vidin for 'Proper nutrition for strong bones'.

November 2, 2006

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THE NATIONAL PROGRAM TO CONTROL OSTEOPOROSIS IN THE REPUBLIC OF BULGARIA(2006 – 2010) IS APPROVED

Sofia, June 29 , 2006. Today, at its regular meeting, the Council of Ministers of Republic of Bulgaria approved the National Program to Control Osteoporosis in Bulgaria 2006-2010. This is a basic document for realization of a complex approach in the prophylaxis and care for the patients of osteoporosis in compliance with the European politics and the modern methods and recommendations for early prophylaxis and measures against osteoporosis before the first fracture.
The initiative for creation of the Program was taken up more than 5 years ago from the non-governmental sector and the patient’s movement against osteoporosis in the person of its leader Tamara Kovatcheva †(1937-2005). The idea was supported by wide circle of institutions, health experts and non-governmental organizations. As a result, in 2002, a working group was created; in which – except the specialists representing the multidisciplinary approach to the disease and health administration –also the non-governmental sector by the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” was involved. In 2003, after the publication of the European Action Plan in the field of osteoporosis, the preliminary project of the Program was completely revised according to the 6th key steps of the aforesaid document. The project received the moral support of IOF and recommendations by Prof. Juliet Compston– Chair of EU Osteoporosis Consultation Panel and Board Member of International Osteoporosis Foundation, as well as by Mary Anderson– Board Member of IOF at this time. In a letter, Markos Kyprianou – European Health and Consumer Protection Commissioner, wrote: “I was very pleased to learn that you were inspired by the EU Osteoporosis Consultation Panel’s Action Plan. Osteoporosis can be characterized as a silent epidemic and it is one of the least recognized diseases. This despite the fact that osteoporosis affects millions of Europeans. I therefore very much welcome the National Program to Control Osteoporosis in Bulgaria. It is impressive piece of work and I hope you will keep the Commission Services well informed of the progress”.
The work on the draft of the National Program passed during the mandate of three health ministers. It was periodically updated according to the last European directives in the field of osteoporosis thanks to the professional and personal engagement on the part of a team of the Ministry of Health, medical experts and the patient’s movement. As a result, from the second half of this year is beginning the work on structuring a national network consisting of centers of osteoporosis, directed to facilitation of the patient approach to prophylaxis and treatment of the disease and provision of an adequate distribution of the health resources in the country, aiming at improvement of the diagnostic technique to the level of the European standards. In the Program are widely practiced the educational campaigns for different age groups, assessment of the fracture risk of in compliance with the contemporary criteria of WHO, the programs for prevention of the risk groups, for early diagnostics of the disease and application of multidisciplinary approach in the treatment of of osteoporosis. Besides, a fracture database will be created – for assessment and planning the healthcare resources with a view to enhancement of the reimbursement of the treatment and proposals for introduction of diagnostic reimbursement. An accent in the National Program is also the evaluation on ongoing base of the activity of the osteoporosis centers, aiming at current optimization of their work.
The indices for assessment of the National Program within its five-year period include: limitation of the frequency of the first fracture, decrease of the total number of fractures, reduction of the healthcare expenses for treatment and rehabilitation of the patients with osteoporosis, increase in consumption of milk and milk products. The ultimate purpose is limitation of the disease, which causes tremendous financial costs for the healthcare as well as for the families of the patients and increase in the quality of life of the osteoporosis patients.


Pressrelease: Association “Women without Osteoporosis”

July 1, 2006

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The European Charter and rights of the patients with osteoporosis in Bulgaria

Just one year after the presentation of the European Charter for the Patient’s Rights in Bulgaria and the corresponding auditor’s report in EU (made by Active Citizenship Network – Brussels, March 1, 2005), the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” organized a special press conference on the results obtained from a study about the rights of the patients with osteoporosis in Bulgaria. The study was carried out as a partner’s initiative îf some non-governmental organizations in Bulgaria (Bulgarian Gender Equality Coalition, Bulgarian Fund of Women, SOS Families in Disgrace) with the participation of representatives of the health administration, public figures, journalists. By inquiring representatives of hospital administration in the three biggest towns of the country – Varna, Plovdiv and Sofia – and numerous conversations and meetings with patients, GPs and medical experts, the rights of the patients with osteoporosis in the light of the 14th rights from the European Charter have been assessed. As a whole, there was disagreement in the opinions of health administration, physicians and patients on one and the same questions concerning the patient’s approach to assessment of the personal risk for osteoporosis: programs for prevention of the disease, information materials, possibilities for free choice. The rights of safety, innovations and privacy and confidentiality are observed. However, the rights of observance of quality standards, information and preventive measures, as well as the right to respect of patients’ time are not respected.
The results from the study are collected in a book of reports, which is to be published in the first half of the year and distributed among the health institutions, stakeholders and non-governmental patient’s organizations. The Association “Women without Osteoporosis” calls on the patient societies devoted to the fight against other diseases to make a similar civil audit for assessment of the patients’ rights in the light of the European Charter. For the purpose, the Association issued in Bulgarian “The European Charter for the Patient’s Rights” and is distributing it all over the country.

April 4, 2006

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Escape from Osteoporosis - National Osteoporosis Campaign starts in Bulgaria for WOD 2005

Sofia, October 13, 2005

The Ministry of Health presented the developed National Program for Limitation of Osteoporosis accenting on the prophylaxis of the disease


“Invest in your bones – move it lose it” - that is the message of the World Osteoporosis Day (October 20) announced by the International Osteoporosis Foundation - IOF. Bulgaria takes part in the initiative with the National Campaign “Escape from osteoporosis”.

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October 19, 2005

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The IOF-Lilly Policy Grant winning project develops into a national awareness campaign for women

An awared winning project (IOF-Lilly grant during the World Wide Conference of Osteoporosis Patient Societies in Istanbul in 2003) was successfully carried out in 2004. Women from 10 regions of the country born in 1954 were notified by letter about the risks of progress of osteoporosis. This campaign is now being extended into a nationwide campaign to promote early detection of the disease in women around the age of 50. In July this year similar letters will be sent to women born in 1955 from the town of Plovdiv and the surrounding region. Plovdiv is the second most populated town in Bulgaria and the total number of women of 50 amounts to 5,567.

The project is fulfilled by the Program 2005 of the BULGARIAN FUND OF WOMEN after competition being won from Association “Women without Osteoporosis” with the Plovdiv Municipality as partner and with cooperation of the Central Administration “Citizen registration and administrative service”. The aim is that the women aged 50 to be timely informed about the risk period for progress of osteoporosis they enter, which is avoidable, if the reduced bone density has been diagnosed in time and steps to prophylaxis and treatment are taken. For this purpose, at the foyer of Plovdiv Municipality has been arranged an informative corner, where everyone can fill in the test and obtain the necessary information. Such corner operates also at two medical institutions in the town – at First Diagnostic & Consulting Center and at MBAL “St. Mina”.

Press conference


The results expected from the realization of the project were presented at a press conference in Plovdiv Municipality on July 12, 11:00 a.m., with the participation of Dr. med. Rada Boyadjieva, Sector “Healthcare”, Mr. Bojko Dimov from the Office “Citizen registration and administrative service” – Plovdiv, Ms Kalinka Slivkova – coordinator of Program 2005 of Bulgarian Fund of Women, Dr. med. Valeria Slavova – chairwoman of Association “Women without Osteoporosis” - branch Plovdiv and Dr. med. Valentin Gorchev from the MBAL “St. Mina”.

Poster

August 4, 2005

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BULGARIAN GOVERNMENT REINSTATES THE TREATMENT OF OSTEOPOROSIS BEFORE FRACTURE FOLLOWING PROTESTS BY THE NON-GOVERNMENTAL SECTOR

According to Regulation 38 of the Ministry of Health, published at the end of last year, the Health-Insurance Fund in Bulgaria would pay the medication for treatment of osteoporosis only after pathologic fracture (code I80). This decision was followed by a sharp reaction on the part of the non-governmental organizations in the country, supported by health specialists and broadly reflected in the media.

The meetings and discussions carried out by the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” with the policy-makers in the Ministry of Health initiated a fruitful dialogue. As a result, the Association provided the data collected from screening examinations of bone density within the framework of its three national projects: “One minute for health – health for all life”, “Early notice to women at 50 about the risk of osteoporosis” (a project which won an IOF grant at at the World Wide Conference of Osteoporosis Patient Societies in Istanbul, 2003) and “Osteoporosis at the working place” (inspired by the IOF report of the same name). These data give information on the still missing statistics for osteoporosis in Bulgaria, enabling to estimate the number of people with reduced bone density but without fractures, which are subject to treatment according to the standards of WHO. The results submitted have been commented in a letter to the Ministry of Health and before the media by Prof.Dr. Lidia Koeva – expert of the Association “Women without Osteoporosis”.

After the campaign was successfully carried out and a useful dialogue established, the government changed the Regulation 38 of the Ministry of Health. Beginning February 1, 2005, osteoporois will again be included in the list of diseases for which the Health-Insurance Fund will pay, in part, for medication to treat osteoporosis even without pathologic fracture (as defined by the international code I 81).

In a letter to the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” signed by Dr. Petko Salchev, Deputy Minister, states: “The Ministry of Health made a change in the Regulation 38/16.11.04 and foresees inclusion of the diagnosis “Osteoporosis without pathologic fractures”. Thank you for the good form and the joint efforts for optimal solution of the patient’s problems”.

January 21, 2005

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Bulgarian government overlooks requirements of European Union for measures against osteoporosis - before the first fracture. Response of non-governmental organizations causes some change, but insufficient.

With the approval of Regulations Nr.38 and Nr.39 from Ministry of Health, Bulgaria actually overlooked the requirements of EU outlined in the report of experts’ group to the European Commission titled “Osteoporosis in EU – call for action” /2000/. There is said that “…the measures against osteoporosis should be undertaken before the first fracture”.

According to the Regulations Nr. 38 and Nr.39 of Ministry of Health published on December 3, 2004, the partial and full payment of the medicines for osteoporosis as well the dispensarization of this disease since January 1, 2005, will be done only after “pathological osteoporosis fracture available”. From the regulations is fallen away the former existed disease “Osteoporosis” remaining only “Osteoporosis with pathological fractures” to the International Code Ì80.

Both the regulations contradict the diagnostic criteria of WHO as well, according to which availability of osteoporosis is estimated on the basis of data for the bone density. From the next year on, WHO foresees to introduce also the clinical analyses as additional criterion. By the approval of Regulations Nr.38 and Nr.39 Ñ, in Bulgaria will be cured not the reason for osteoporosis – the reduced bone density, but its consequence – the fracture.

It Europe, in 2003, the total direct costs for treatment of hip fractures in the first year after the fracture amounted to EUR 17,4 MLD, and taking into account all the fractures - EUR 25 MLD. One of each 3 women and one of each 5 men over 50 has an osteoporosis fracture. If this statistics refers only to Bulgarians born in 1955, it is obtained that from the next year on we have to treat about 30 000 people with medicines to value over BGL 33 mill. Taking into account also the population over 50, this amount jumps.

The evidence available shows that it is reasonable to be foreseen means for equipments for estimation of the fracture risk, instead the occurred fractures to be treated. The examination of the bone density is the best way to determine fracture risk and the double-energy X-ray absorption (DXA) is acknowledged as the gold standard for measurement of this parameter. The norm for the so-called “osteometers for whole body” is 8 pcs. per one million population, while the technics in our country numbers just about 7 apparatuses available only in Sofia and Plovdiv.

It is evaluated that the screening of women over 65 combined with examination of bone density and clinical analyses can prevent 23% of all fractures in women for a 10-year period of time in case 25% of the subjects to treatment embraced. Bulgaria declines this resource accepting the osteoporosis fracture as criterion for treatment of this heavy and disabling disease. The rise of a fracture alone leads to the so-called “cascade effect” – increase of the fractures, if no treatment before the fracture undertaken. The rise of vertebral fracture, for example, increases the risk for new fractures from 2 to 5 times during the next year.

The main problem, not taken into account by the approval of Regulations Nr.38 and Nr.39 with respect to the criteria for treatment and dispensarization of the osteoporosis patients, is that a great part of the vertebral fractures (which are especially painful, disabling and drastically worsening the quality of life) become non-diagnosticated. It is established, in clinical investigations, that about 2 of each 3 vertebral fractures remain unnoticed by the physicians. Bearing in mind the insufficient diagnostic resources in Bulgaria, this statistics is probably much more disturbing. About 20-25% of women over 50 have already one or more vertebral fractures. An adequate medical treatment could prevent 50 to 60% of the following vertebral fractures so that the early diagnostics and treatment are of exclusive importance. Once the woman has endured the first vertebral fracture, a fivefold risk increase for new vertebral fracture exists, only within the frames of one year.
The hip fractures as result of osteoporosis have the heaviest consequences. In a year after having hip fracture, every 1 of each 4 patients dies, one of each 4 is not able to walk and 2 of each 4 are moving but very limitedly.
Association “Women without Osteoporosis” as patient non-governmental society and full member of the International Osteoporosis Foundation, for its 5-year existence, has obtained the right of public auditor in the field of osteoporosis in our country. The Association has at disposal an active membership mass and high-qualified expert, and contributes not only to increase of the public susceptibility about the problem osteoporosis, but provides also data to the responsible institutions outlining the volume of the disease propagation in the country. From this position, Association “Women without Osteoporosis” invokes the Ministry of Health to reconsider the Regulations Nr. 38 and Nr. 39 in respect with the criteria for treatment and dispensarization of osteoporosis conforming them to the contemporary requirements for treatment of osteoporosis before the rise of fractures.

Dec. 6, 2004



In response of the protests on the part of the non-governmental sector, the Ministry of Health published on December 8, 2004, supplements to Regulation 38 referring to full or partial payment of the medicines for home treatment, as follows:


“After a certain age, the progress of osteoporosis is connected with natural processes of ageing of the organism. The prophylaxis of the disease and the delay of these processes is connected not only and not mainly with medicine treatment, but with reduction of the risk factors for the disease (limited consumption of milk and milk products, smoking, etc.). The medicine treatment is strictly manifested when heavy morbid changes are available, such as bone fractures. Namely for this reason, the Ministry of Health has foreseen in Regulation 38 the treatment of this patient contingent, for which the Health-Insurance Fund will pay partially or completely the foreseen medicinal products.”
Published: December 8, 2004 in: www.government.mh.bg


These changes are not conformed to the contemporary formulations for treatment of the disease and doom the patients to sufferings, worsened quality of life loading with an additional financial burden the health insurance and the budgets of the families having osteoporosis patients.
The Association “Women without Osteoporosis” insists that to the patients of osteoporosis must be applied the modern and acknowledged in Europe standards for treatment of the disease.

December 8, 2004

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Calcium breakfast for journalists

As 20 October 2004 was the day for prevention osteporosis in men - 'Women without Osteoporosis' invited the Chairman of the Health Commision in Bulgarian Parliament - d-r Atanas Shterev to be the host of its CALCIUM BREAKFAST FOR JOURNALISTS.



After the speeches, the Chairman tasted Bulgarian yogurt

October 26, 2004

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Bulgaria: Hot News on the Eve of World Osteoporosis Day 2004

On October 13, Wednesday, the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” (WWO) was invited by the Ministry of Health (MH) to participate in a press conference on the occasion of WOD’04. The event was included in the schedule of the regular press conferences of the Ministry, which are carried out every Wednesday at eleven o’clock and are the main source of health information in media space of the country.

Press conference in the Ministry of Health. From left to the right: Dr. Masha Gavrailova, MD – head of department “Prophylaxis of the diseases and health promotion” at MH, Assoc. Prof. Philip Kumanov – endocrinologist, expert to the organized by the Association Public Center “Life without Osteoporosis” and Ms Maya Gesheva – executive director of WWO


The subject of the press conference was “The World ‘Fight against Osteoporosis’ Day”. Participants: Dr. Masha Gavrailova, MD – head of the department “Prophylaxis of diseases and health promotion” at MH, Assoc. Prof. Philip Kumanov – endocrinologist, expert to the organized by the Association Public Center “Life without Osteoporosis” and Ms Maya Gesheva – executive director of WWO. Submitted were the first results on the Project “Osteoporosis at the working place”, based on the IOF report of 2002 and realized by MH jointly with the WWO. Reported were data from the already complete Project “Early notice of women at 50 for the risk of osteoporosis”, with which the WWO won the “IOF Lilly Osteoporosis Policy Grant” at the World Wide Conference of Osteoporosis Patient Societies- Istanbul’03. The theme “Osteoporosis in Men” was presented by Assoc. Prof. Philip Kumanov, directed to the care for the bone health in men. The event received a wide media attention, including direct inclusion on the program “Horizon” of BNR.

At the same time – on October 13 at eleven o’clock - the Association WWO was invited as guest to the regular press conference of Hygiene Epidemiological Inspectorate (HEI) in the town of Plovdiv– the second largest city in Bulgaria. The World Day of fight against osteoporosis was presented by Ms Engiljan, MD – director of HEI-Plovdiv, and details about its organization in the town were reported by Dr. Simeon Pavlov, MD – head of section “Prophylaxis of the diseases and health promotion” at HEI. Dr. Ivan Goranov, MD – rheumatologist and Ms Aya Lilova – deputy chairwoman of WWO also took part in the press conference. Ms Lilova informed the media that WWO – in response to the call of the health authorities and representatives of the Parliament – officially undertakes the engagement for accurate payment of the health installments on the part of the members of WWO (not long ago, the Health-Insurance Fund announced a lack of means for reimbursement of the medicines because of problem with the payment of the health installments).

Poster “Symbol”, issued in Bulgarian was distributed in Sofia and another 28 towns in Bulgaria


In connection with WOD’04, in the beginning of October, the Association published in Bulgarian the posters of IOF “Annual 50+guy check up” and “Poster symbol”, translated in Bulgarian the One-Minute video clip of Prof. Ego Seaman and issued a special copy of newspaper “Osteoporosis” devoted to osteoporosis in men. These materials were sent to 24 towns in the country supporting the organization and preparation of WOD-04.

Minutes before the beginning “Meet the expert” session during the Third National Exhibition “Life without osteoporosis”


A main event in connection with noting WOD’04 in the country is the Third National Exhibition of foods, food additives, auxiliary and measurement means for prophylaxis and treatment of osteoporosis under the title “Life without osteoporosis”, which is traditionally organized by WWO in the National Center of Hygiene, Medical Ecology and Nutrition. The present exhibition is under the patronage of MH organized simultaneously in the towns of Sofia, Plovdiv, Varna, Stara Zagora and Shoumen. The visitors can be acquainted there with different products for healthy nutrition and check their bone density. At the official launch in Sofia were present many citizens, health specialists, students. The event was reflected by the central media: program “Horizon” of BNR made a direct inclusion, BTA transmitted also information about. WWO issued a poster and catalogue of the exhibition.
At the official launch an honorary diploma was handed to the journalist of BNR Ms Plamena Bachijska for the tolerant attitude in her transmissions to the patients of osteoporosis. She was announced as “Ambassador of good will” at the Public Center “Life without osteoporosis”.

Another exhibition – “The Movement against osteoporosis worldwide”, is going along with the Third National Exhibition “Life without osteoporosis”, presenting the activities of IOF societies on the occasion of WOD. During its official launch, on October 18, in the National Center of Hygiene, Medical Ecology and Nutrition, it was characterized by the visitors as an “unique kaleidoscope of the civil initiative for limitation of osteoporosis worldwide”. The exhibition is devoted to WOD’04 and will be opened till October 23, 2004.

In connection with the official noting of WOD’04 the Campaign“Life without osteoporosis” of the Public Center started as well. It is organized by WWO for determination of the personal risk for osteoporosis in men and screening of the bone density.

During the exhibition “Life without osteoporosis” (October 18-23) are offered special reductions for examination of the bone density to the men-visitors of the exhibition.

On the eve of WOD’04 was noted the 5th anniversary of the newspaper “Osteoporosis” – monthly manual for patients, where the events in the field of osteoporosis and information about the activities of IOF are published. The newspaper is followed by a series of specialists on osteoporosis in the country.

Wait for the next news about noting WOD’04 in the towns of Plovdiv, Varna, Stara Zagora and Shoumen.

October 21, 2004

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The One-Minute Test of IOF was presented in a direct transmission on Bulgarian National Radio

Directly on air in program “Horizon” of Bulgarian National Radio – the most listened information program in Bulgaria – was presented The One-Minute Test of IOF from Dr. Masha Gavrailova, Head of Department “Prophylaxis of diseases and promotion of health” at the Ministry of Health.
Two hours and a half in the first hours of September 24, 2004, the listeners of “Night Horizon” were acquainted with osteoporosis and the ways for its prevention. The journalist Plamena Bachijska leading the transmission presented the theme in a popular and effective way, concerning very skillfully all the important moments about – from the prophylaxis by correct nutrition and sufficient physical activity to the possibilities for treatment and diagnostics. She pointed that Bulgaria is still very far from the necessary 8 DXA-devices per 1 million populations. Interlocutors in the studio of “Night Horizon” were Dr. Masha Gavrailova from the Ministry of Health and Dr. Anna Liksova – rheumatologist, expert to Association “Women without Osteoporosis”. Took part also Ms Aya Lilova, Deputy Chairwoman of Association “Women without Osteoporosis”, and Ms Olga Manolova – coordinator to the Association, who was included directly from the town of Shoumen. There was carrying out the Campaign for early information of the women at 50 about osteoporosis risks – part of the nominated by IOF and “Eli Lilly” (Istanbul’2003) project of Association “Women without Osteoporosis”.
The concrete reason for the transmission was the “Route of Health” organized by the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” on September 25, 2004, in the Hunting Park near Sofia - part of the global initiative “Move for Health” of WHO. As a result, the initiative of the Association was visited by many new followers of the active motion and transformed into a peculiar call for active ageing through motion and physical activity on the eve of October 1 – the Day of Aged People. The listeners of “Night Horizon” had the possibility also to be acquainted with the great numbers of events planned by the Association during October and devoted to the World Osteoporosis Day’ 2004.

October 11, 2004

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Activities 2004

January – March’2004

At a great public interest caused from the events in connection with WOD’2003, the screening examinations of bone density countrywide went on. The actions were preliminary announced by active participation of the local authorities, health services and media. Association “Women without Osteoporosis” organized reception-rooms where the citizens filled in the One-Minute Test for the personal risk of osteoporosis. An ultrasound densitometer was at disposal for examination of the bone density. The needy ones were directed for medical advice to the specialized consulting rooms at the settlement. The public efforts of Association “Women without Osteoporosis” also in this action received the strong support of the medical specialists all over the country. 1/3 of all the 40 private ultrasound devices in the country were provided for this screening measurement. The medical specialists left their stationary diagnostic-consulting centers and together with Association “Women without Osteoporosis” traveled all over hundreds kilometers in order to help a lot of people to establish their risk of osteoporosis and put the beginning of a timely prophylaxis and treatment. Moreover, within the framework of the campaign they were making examinations and measurements of bone density at preferential prices, which was very important for the poor Bulgarian with income of 100 EUR per month.
The database obtained will be given for statistical processing to the specialists of the National Center of Hygiene, Medical Ecology and Nutrition, and after that – to the health authorities and the Health-Insurance Fund. /At the present time, the reimbursement of the treatment for the disease in Bulgaria is based on the data of the ultrasound densitometers/.

Within the framework of the cycle public meetings – discussions, under the motto “The management of osteoporosis is in your hands”, at the Sofia branch of the Association was carried out a patient’s meeting with the lecture “Vitamins and nutrition”. Lecturer was Dr. Med. Nikolay Damianov. Lottery with awards provided the sponsor of the event - “Kendy” Ltd.

The office of the Center “First aid for the bones” continues the started previous year work with the patients on treatment with Fosamax providing information materials, direction to consultation with specialists or examination of bone density. The most interesting themes and common questions to the Center are published in the newspaper “Osteoporosis”.

Since the beginning of 2004 began the preparation for fulfillment of the project “Early advice the women at 50 about the risk of osteoporosis”, for which Association “Women without Osteoporosis” won Lilly-Grant during WWC’2003 in Istanbul. For this purpose, some working meetings with the management of the Central Direction “Citizen’s registration” were carried out (they agreed to give us the addresses of women being at 50). In connection with the recently approved “Law for protection of personal data” was involved sub-agent from the system of organizations authorized for work with the citizen’s personal data.
Aiming at extension the project’s range in more regions of the country, it was created an organization of work providing additional means by self-financing.
It is prepared, coordinated with the Bulgarian representation of “Ely Lilly” and printed the text of the brochure for the women at 50, as well as the envelopes with a special stamp.

On the grounds of IOF report “Osteoporosis at the working place” Association “Women without Osteoporosis” developed national project directed to advice of workers and employers about the damages, which osteoporosis causes on the working place and to collecting of data for assessment of the financial burden from this problem. In February, this project was submitted to the Ministry of Health.

April – July ’2004

The project “Osteoporosis at the working place” was officially submitted at the national meeting of departments “Prophylaxis of diseases and health promotion” from the regional structure of the Ministry of Health including 28 districts of the country, which was carried out on March 31 and April 1 in the village Chiflik. Partners for its realization are Ministry of Health with its regional HEIs and Association “Women without Osteoporosis”. Head of the project is Prof. Lidia Koeva, D.M.S., head of the Clinic for endocrinology and metabolite diseases at the University Hospital – Varna. She held a report on the subject containing her data from some enterprises of the region of Varna. Technical details on the project delivered the coordinator on the part of Association “Women without Osteoporosis” Dr. Med. Vania Stoenelova – rheumatologist leading MC “Health” in the town of Vidin. By means of media, an open letter to the employers was spread (its text separately published).


Mrs. Olga Manolova – coordinator of Association “Women without Osteoporosis” and Mrs. Vania Stoenelova, Dr.Med. – coordinator of the program “Osteoporosis at the working place”


Started the fulfillment of the project “Early advice the women at 50 about the risk of osteoporosis”. Simultaneously with sending letters, by support from the local authority, Association “Women without Osteoporosis” organized temporary reception-rooms according to the model accepted in the campaign WOD’2003. The women there can fill-in the One-Minute Test and examine their bone density. The interest to these reception-rooms speaks that the approach to qualified help for prophylaxis and treatment of osteoporosis is still difficult. From March to June, the project covered the regions of Vidin, Montana, Gabrovo, Lovech, Pleven, Vratza, Targovishte and Razgrad. We met great interest on the part of media and publics everywhere and a strong support from the local authority in the face of the town councils and the specialists of sections “Health” at the municipalities.

The submitted in the beginning of the year project of the Center “First aid for the bones” aiming at covering the more remote regions of the country with information materials and osteometric measurements by use of the devices of MSD Co. imported last year, as well as provision of specialists on osteoporosis where they are missing, did not receive the approval from the Bulgarian office of the company. That’s why, since the mid of April the office was closed. The Center continues its work on information service and consultation publishing in newspaper “Osteoporosis”, but at present without direct work with people. Undoubtedly, this is a step back and insufficient appreciation of the capacity of the patient societies in cooperation with the specialists on osteoporosis.

In May, a meeting with the Bulgarian office of PR-agency “Weber Shanwick” in the face of its leader Rositza Stefanova was carried out and plans for mutual work outlined.

Within the framework of the cycle public meetings – discussions “The management of osteoporosis is in your hands” was carried out patient’s meeting on theme “Osteoporosis and nutrition” with lecturer Lyudmila Ivanova, Assoc. Prof., head of laboratory “Nutrition” at the National Center of Hygiene, Medical Ecology and Nutrition. The theme caused lively discussions and many questions about how by nutrition to be supported the treatment and prophylaxis of osteoporosis under conditions of high prices of medicines and low reimbursement. Interest provoked also the second theme of the meeting – presentation of the products of Himalaya Co. made by Dr. Med. Marijan Ivanov, homoeopathist and phytotherapeutist.

The preparation of the project for National Program on osteoporosis is in its final stage. As member of the working team at Ministry of Health, the Association “Women without Osteoporosis” is active participator in this preparation. In the part of the project “Propagation of osteoporosis in Bulgaria” it participates with database for propagation of the risk factors among the population of the country, which includes 9 000 people. In accordance with the report “Osteoporosis in EU: Plan for action” it developed the part “Public support of the National Program”. By its initiative IOF provided the participation of the leader of the working group Prof. Michail Protich in the meeting of the European Parliament during November’04 in Brussels. Association “Women without Osteoporosis” at its own forces and expenses translated the report “Osteoporosis in EU: Plan for action” and submitted it to the Ministry of Health. Based on this report was developed a new variant of the project for National Program, which found broad support from the scientific medical societies on rheumatology, orthopedics and radiology and the Bulgarian association of sterility and reproductive health. It is forthcoming in July to take place the last meeting of the working team and the project to be submitted for approval.

In May, Bulgaria joined to the announced by WHO call for active longevity organizing a Week of the motion for health – traditional joint initiative of Association “Women without Osteoporosis” and the Capital HEI. In the start of the initiative in the Boris’s Garden took part members and sympathizers of the Association, media and companies offering healthy products. So was put the beginning of the so-called “Routes of health”, which gather together people of each age for a pleasant walk in the nature on the green paths of the mountain or the city parks. Responded also participants in the country: we received information from the town of Shoumen about Routes of Health including quite various participators – from children of kindergartens and schools to the pensioners. The second Route of Health was carried out on June 12 on the picturesque panoramic path between the villages Jeleznitza and Bistritza at the foot of the Vitosha Mountain. The participants were greeted from the mayor of the village of Jeleznitza Mrs. Selimka Stojanova. The walk completed with songs, gayety and very good spirits as a result of the motion in the nature. The supporting companies offering healthy additives and food on the market provided awards for the most active participants.

Despite the active actions taken by Association “Women without Osteoporosis” against reduction of the reimbursement for treatment of osteoporosis from 50 to 25%, this question remains still unsolved. According to our investigations, a significant part of patients, which have applied active medicamentous treatment till the end of 2003, after the unfavourable decision of the Health-Insurance Fund are already not under treatment. On our tentative assessment, at the present time only 5000 patients take treatments. According to data of Dr. Med. Pl.Popivanov and Dr. Med. M.Boyanov /“Epidemiology of osteoporosis in Bulgaria”, Journal “Osteoporosis” ¹ 1, 2001/ the women with risk of osteoporosis are 317 483 and these with risk of osteopenia - 504 558. Total 820 000 Bulgarian women have enhanced risk of osteoporosis fractures. That’s why, on July 2004, Association “Women without Osteoporosis” sent a new letter to Dr. Med. Ivan Bukarev, Director of the Health-Insurance Fund, demanding the recovery of 50% reimbursement for treatment of osteoporosis and full reimbursement for diagnostics of seriously-ill patients /having one or more fractures/. We have attached to the letter the following documents: European Plan for Action in the field of osteoporosis /November 2003, Brussels/; Project for National Program of Osteoporosis / July 2004/; Investigation of Association “Women without Osteoporosis” about the propagation of the risk factors for osteoporosis in the country /July 2004/

August 12, 2004

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Ms Mel Read, MEP. - took the lead of the
First Bulgarian Women's Forum Against Osteoporosis

The final highlight of the WOD campaign in Bulgaria was the First Bulgarian Women's Forum Against Osteoporosis and the visit of Ms. Mel Read MEP...

Moments from First Bulgarian Women’s Forum against Osteoporosis: Mrs. Mel Read – M.E.P.(left) and representatives of International Women’s club of Sofia

Read full story

November 3, 2003

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Osteoporosis awareness campaign in Bulgaria
devoted to World Osteoporosis Day 2003

Bearing in mind the tremendous public interest shown for World Osteoporosis Day during previous years, the Association "Women without Osteoporosis" announced October 2003 as the month dedicated to the fight against osteoporosis. It was launched in the Black Sea town of Varna on October 1 with a patient meeting - lecture organized by Association "Women without Osteoporosis" and Hygiene-Epidemiological Inspectorate (HEI) of the town, with the kind hospitality of the Varna Municipality. The big plenary hall of the Municipality was over-filled from the local public assembled to hear the welcoming speech of Dr. Zdravko Markov, Head of Direction "Health and Social Activities" at Varna Municipality, the lecture of the honourable Prof. Lidia Koeva, as well as the presentation of the Association made from its deputy-chairwoman Ms Tzanka Misheva, journalist of the Bulgarian National Radio. The meeting marked the start of the local section of the Association, which drew enormous interest on the part of the local media and many first-time members enrolled on the spot!

The Campaign was carried out in collaboration with the Hygiene-Epidemiological Inspectorates in more than 20 regions of the country, distributing by them the translated reports of IOF "Osteoporosis at working place" and "Life-style quality". In particular,transmission of the video clip "The Train" was offered by the local TV-channels in the whole country. Simultaneously, the "One-minute Test" for assessment of the osteoporosis risk was distributed.

The background of the Campaign were the osteometric examinations carried out in over 10 regions. For this purpose, the Association "Women without Osteoporosis" involved the local specialists working with osteometers and where they were missing - organized teams coming from other towns. The measurements were performed at the local HEIs achieving in this way excellent information coverage about the Campaign and an orderly organization.

As its well known, the osteometric examinations in Bulgaria have no reimbursement. For this reason, the Campaign was organized throughoutthe country at preferential rates (considerably lower than the common ones) . In about three weeks only, several thousands examinations have been made. And because of the numerous orders, the Campaign continues in November and December.

In the city of Sofia, from October 20 to October 24, an exhibition of foods, additives and measurement instruments for prevention and treatment of osteoporosis under the motto "Quality of life" was carried out. It was visited by over 2000 people. There, the members of the Corporative Council of the Association were represented with own stands – the pharmaceutical companies "Eli Lilly", “Merck, Sharp and Dohme" and “Novartis”, as well as firms-producers of foods and additives – “Schmidt-Í” and “Kendy”. During the exhibition, 8 mobile ultrasound apparatuses were working. At the same time, other devices made the round of women collectives in the Capital – schools, kindergartens, institutes, private firms.

This large program devoted to WOD-2003 was the final stage of the three-year Campaign of the Association "Women without Osteoporosis" called “One minute for health - health for all life". During the latter, in a period of 2 years, the "One-minute Test" for assessment of the risk factors for osteoporosis was distributed in more than 50 000 copies and thousands of people themselves estimated their personal risk of the disease. So, at the end of the Campaign they could examine also their bone density. After processing of the data obtained, they will serve as a stable basis for assessment of the risk factors for osteoporosis - a very important fact for the missing statistics in Bulgaria.

The culmination of the WOD campaign was the visit of Ms Mel Read M.E.P. - founder and Chairwoman of the Group on Osteoporosis at the European Parliament. She arrived in the country at the invitation of the Association "Women without Osteoporosis" and her first meeting was in the Parliament with Prof. Atanas Shterev – Head of the Parliament Health Commission.

The Bulgarian Women’s Forum against Osteoporosis was held at "Sheraton-Balkan" Hotel, Sofia, with participation of prestigious woman's non-governmental organizations like the International Ladies' Club-Sofia to which belong women-diplomats and ambassadors' wives, leading Bulgarian specialists in the fields of osteoporosis, representatives of scientific medical societies, ministries and departments, connected with the spheres of health. There was a strong interest to the event on the part of the journalists from the Capital media. The speech of Ms Mel Read-M.E.P. was very stimulating and met with excitement from the audience. The present elite ladies' public, representing the non-governmental sector, signed a document "Call for action" addressed to the governmental institutions of the country to undertake urgent measures for limitation of osteoporosis before the first fracture. At the end of the event was performed a fashion show of clothes for women with osteoporosis developed by the young designer Ms Veneta Atanassova to order of the Association "Women without Osteoporosis".

October 28, 2003

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Activities during May-September, 2003

THE PROGRAM ‘URGENT AID FOR BONES’ COMPRISED THOUSAND BULGARIANS AFFECTED FROM OSTEOPOROSIS

The starting in February this year joint initiative of Association "Women without Osteoporosis" and the pharmaceutical company “Merck, Sharp & Dohme IDEA Inc.” titled "Urgent aid for bones" comprised a large part of Bulgarians, which effectively treat their disease osteoporosis. The reason for that was the provision of screening osteo-densitometric examinations at a preferential price, as well as the additive discounts in the price of treatment being fact after negotiations with the distributors and the wholesalers. Another important moment of the Program is that periodically and in different regions of the country there are organized public lectures - discussions, where the risks of the disease, the consequences of its progress, the personal and social burdens, as well as the efficient ways for prevention and treatment have been explained. These lectures-discussions constitute the main part of participation of Association "Women without Osteoporosis" in the Program being lead by outstanding specialists: in Sofia City – Dr.med. Plamen Popivanov, in the town of Plovdiv – Dr.med.Maya Nedeva, in the town of Stara Zagora - Dr.med. Stoyanka Vladeva. The good organization, the qualified assistance and the possibility for everyone to discuss his personal experience and problems with medical specialists increase the members and the followers of the Association and convert into an example for good collaboration between patients, medical specialists and a non-governmental organization.


SUBSCRIPTION IN BACKING DECLARATION FOR RIGHTS PROTECTION
OF OSTEOPOROSIS PATIENTS

After the press conference in Bulgarian Telegraph Agency (BTA) on April 15, 2003, where Association "Women without Osteoporosis" presented its Declaration for Rights Protection of Osteoporosis Patients, a subscription backing the Declaration started countrywide. The National Health-Insurance Fund several times updated the positive medicinal list, but there was no increase of the reimbursement of medicaments for treatment of osteoporosis (it remained on the level of 25% since February, 2003). That's why, Association "Women without Osteoporosis" took decision to introduce the collected till mid-June signatures to the Presidency, the Council of Ministers, the Parliamentarian Committee of Health, the National Health-Insurance Fund and the Ministry of Health. The official responses from these institutions received declare their readiness to be protected the rights of osteoporosis patients according to the budget of the National Health-Insurance Fund.
On the eve of WOD, it is forthcoming the introduction of the collected till end-September signatures backing the Declaration for Rights Protection of Osteoporosis Patients to the official institutions, just before the consideration of the new frame agreement about the health insurance.

August 29, 2003

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TV spot draws huge public interest - New World Osteoporosis Day campaign planned.

The TV-spot "The train", was aired widely in Bulgaria in the first two weeks of June and has drawn broad public interest. The campaign will be repeated for World Osteoporosis Day 2003.

Read full story

August 27, 2003

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LIFE WITHOUT OSTEOPOROSIS

On December 14, 2002, Association "WOMEN WITHOUT OSTEOPOROSIS" opened its own reception office at the center of Sofia City. For its members and for all needing information, methodical aid and support, an office "Life without osteoporosis" began to work - thanks to the kind hospitality of the First Multiprofile Hospital for Active Treatment. Under the same name was carried out also a patient's meeting in the big hall of the hospital, where the visitors were acquainted with the damages of osteoporosis on the men through the lecture of Assoc.Prof. Philip Kumanov, endocrinologist, author of the book "Climacteric in men?". The event was organized by support of ORGANON Co. and reflected in the capital press. Further, the data exposed became a basis for a series of publications and transmissions in the health rubrics of the press and TV.


****************

In the beginning of January 2003, in Sofia, the Program "FIRST AID CENTER FOR THE BONES" of Association "WOMEN WITHOUT OSTEOPOROSIS" has been starting. According to this Program, all interested people obtain information on the disease and are directed to consulting room for osteometric examination and medical check up. The Program is supported by the pharmaceutical company “MERCK, SHARP & DOHME IDEA" Inc. The opening of sections of the Center "FIRST AID FOR THE BONES" in other towns of the country is coming.


****************

In February, 2003, was grounded the
CORPORATE ADVISORY COMMITTEE
of Association "WOMEN WITHOUT OSTEOPOROSIS", whose activity is directed for supporting the performance of the Association's annual program and display of the potential possibilities of the non-government organization in its efforts for limitation of osteoporosis in the civil society. First members - founders of the CORPORATE ADVISORY COMMITTEE - are the representations of the companies “MERCK, SHARP & DOHME IDEA" Inc., “ELI LILLY (SUISSE)” S.A. and “NOVARTIS PHARMA SERVICES” Inc. in Bulgaria. There is interest manifested to the activity of the new Committee on the part of the representatives of the dairying industry and the bottling of mineral water.



****************

On February 16, the National Health-Insurance Fund published a list of medicines, for which the reimbursement has been reduced from 50% to 25%. On this list are also the medicines for treatment of osteoporosis. After this reduction, the average salary for the country becomes almost equal to the price of the monthly treatment of osteoporosis (additionally weighted from accompanying diseases) , because of which Association "WOMEN WITHOUT OSTEOPOROSIS" spread in media a Declaration for protection of the rights of osteoporosis patients. The Declaration pays attention to the society and the health institutions that the reduction of the reimbursement will lead to termination of the effective treatment of a big part of the patients, which will cause àn increase of the fractures having much higher price for the state in financial and social plan by comparison with the expenses for partial payment of the treatment.


****************

On March 8, 2003, a patient's meeting of Association "WOMEN WITHOUT OSTEOPOROSIS" was held where the members of the Association received congratulations on the occasion of the Woman's Feast Day, and additionally thorough information about the Program of “Novartis Pharma “ Co. titled "Care for the patient". À lecture read Dr.Med. Rodina Nestorova, rheumatologist àt 25th Diagnostic and Consulting Center in Sofia, and the participators had the possibility to ask their questions and to share their personal experience in the fight against osteoporosis. The organizers, the lecturer and the audience remained very content with the useful hours spent together and the competent and very well-illustrated lecture.


****************

On April 15, 2003, Association "WOMEN WITHOUT OSTEOPOROSIS" by support of BTA called a press conference, at which held to the journalists alarming data about termination of the effective treatment of osteoporosis among the big part of the patients caused by the reduction of the reimbursement of the medicaments from 50% to 25%. At the press conference spoke Ms Maya Guesheva, executive director of the Association, Dr.Med. Rodina Nestorova, expert at the Association, and Ms Maria Terzieva, patient. The problem was widely reflected in media through interviews and reportages.
A second accent of the press conference, which attracted the attention of the journalists, was the first presentation in Bulgaria of the video clip of IOF "The Train" doubled in Bulgarian. At the moment, the preliminary negotiations are carrying on about its transmission on the national electronic media with the assistance of the representation of “McCann-Erickson Sofia” - the company-maker of the clip.



Association “Women without Osteoporosis”
1618 Sofia, POB 369 Tel. (+359 2) 963 4715
Fax (+359 2) 550 412 E-mail:aia@poshta.net

______________________________________________________


DECLARATION

for protection of the rights of osteoporosis
patients on the occasion of the decreased
reimbursement of the medicaments from the
National Health-Insurance Fund (NHIF) -
in force since 16.02.2003




Association "Women without Osteoporosis", as patient society and full member of the International Osteoporosis Foundation (IOF), is greatly worried from the announced from the National Health-Insurance Fund decrease of the partial payment of the main medicaments for treatment of osteoporosis - from 50 to 25%. By this action, the results achieved last year have been compromised. [At 50% decrease of the treatment (whose complete value is about 120-130 levs), many people - men and women with diagnosed osteoporosis - got to effective treatment, because for the first time it fitted to their pocket]. Moreover, the successful attempt of some companies-producers by special social programs to give the patients additional discounts to the recipe with reimbursement from NHIF, was compromised, too. For example, the medicament raloxifen now costs ca. 90 levs (versus 60 levs at the 50% reimbursement before). The patients using salmon calcitonin by the program "Care for the patient" paid about 24 levs per phial, now the price of the medication jumps twice. The costs for treatment with alendronate by newly starting program "First aid for the bones" were 20 levs monthly, now they are over 40 levs, which is beyond the abilities for the patients, most of them very aged people.
The medicaments for hormonal therapy are still non-reimbursed for women over 45, and the men are excluded at all from the list of reimbursed hormonal preparations for treatment of osteoporosis.
The argument that the budget of NHIF is decreased in respect to diseases like osteoporosis will ricochet with more bigger expenses for its budget very soon, because the fractures, which are a direct consequence of the disease, bring a tremendous burden to the health not only in this country, but worldwide. That's why, osteoporosis is defined as socially important disease and already takes the second place by mortality after the cardiovascular diseases displacing the cancerous diseases.
The threatened from osteoporosis in Bulgaria are about 850 000, one or more fractures have 92 000 people and about 4 000 Bulgarians die yearly because of complications after femoral fractures. According to data of our physicians, the treatment of only one femoral fracture costs from 10 000 äî 30 000 levs.
Mrs. Valentina Ninova, from the town of Pleven, is disabled person 1st group as result of osteoporosis and, in a sense, is the face of osteoporosis in our country. Her story is among the ten stories worldwide, presented on the website of IOF illustrating the sufferings from the disease. With her disability pension she can not allow herself even examination of the bone density in order to understand (she and the treating her physicians) what is the effect of the treatment applied - one important stage more of the treatment of osteoporosis, on which NHIF has not taken even minimum steps for reimbursement.
The measures taken on the part of NHIF for decrease of the reimbursement of the basic medicaments for treatment of osteoporosis from 50 to 25% are in full contradiction with the recommendations of the Working Group to the European Council "for taking measures on the part of governments and state institutions for limitation of osteoporosis before the first fracture". As member of IOF, the Bulgarian patient Association "Women without Osteoporosis" has to inform - to its regret - that the achieved successes with the joint efforts of the state, non-governmental and corporate sector in the treatment of "the silent epidemic" are on the way to be compromised – a step, which will not bring positive image of our country in respect to the health service of the population on the way to Europe.
One serious obstacle more for assessment of the actual damages, which the non-treatment of osteoporosis causes on the health in our country, is the lack of official statistics. This makes the picture dim, but does not decrease the social price. Association "Women without Osteoporosis" appeals for the prompt approval of the already prepared working variant of the National Program on Osteoporosis, which will allow to make an objective assessment what is more effective: to treat the disease by acceptable prices or to pay for the consequences - the fractures, which are a suffering for the patient, for his relatives and for the social protection of health.


Board of Directors of Association
"Women without Osteoporosis"

May 9, 2003

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WOD’02 in Bulgaria reached thousands of people and showed serious cases of undiagnosed osteoporosis

The Bulgarian association "Women without Osteoporosis" organized a series of events for the occasion of WOD'02, including a press conference, exhibition for the public, and fashion show.

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October 25, 2002

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