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Programme

Tuesday, February 2, 2010 | Wednesday, February 3, 2010 | Thursday, February 4, 2010

Tuesday, February 2, 2010


08h00 - 08h40
    Registration

08h40 - 08h45    Opening remarks, S.E. Papapoulos

08h45 - 10h45    Discussion leader J.A. Kanis

08h45 - 09h30   Bone structure, function and strength, M.L. Bouxsein
▪ organization and composition of bone
▪ bone modeling and remodeling
▪ bone cells
▪ overview of histomorphometry
▪ determinants of bone strength

09h30 - 10h15   Pathophysiology of bone loss, R. Rizzoli
▪ bone growth and bone loss
▪ changes in microarchitecture
▪ molecular mechanisms
▪ hormonal regulation
▪ nutritional influence
▪ roles of cytokines

10h15 - 10h45    Definition, epidemiology and social aspects of osteoporosis, J.A. Kanis
▪ the clinical picture of patients with osteoporotic fractures
▪ pattern of fracture incidence with age and sex
▪ morbidity and mortality related to fractures

10h45 - 11h15   Coffee break

11h15 - 12.45    Discussion leader M.L. Bouxsein

11h15 - 11h45   Measurement of bone mass by DXA, R. Rizzoli
▪ precision and accuracy, technical issues
▪ lumbar spine, hip: which site to measure for which patient for diagnosis and monitoring
▪ total body bone mineral and soft tissue measurement: assessment of fat and lean body mass, application to clinical trials

11h45 - 12h15   Biochemical markers of bone turnover, M.R. McClung
▪ markers of formation and resorption
▪ advantages and limitations of markers
▪ technical and practical aspects of assays
▪ markers in phase I to phase III trials of anti-osteoporotic agents
▪ role of markers in the management of the osteoporosis patient
▪ markers of bone quality

12h15 - 12h45   New imaging techniques for assessing bone quality and strength, M.L. Bouxsein
▪ QCT
▪ high resolution MRI and pQCT to assess microarchitecture
▪ finite-element analysis
▪ use in clinical practice
▪ use in clinical trials

12h45 - 14h00    Lunch / Meet-the-Professor

14h00 - 16h00    Discussion leader M.R. McClung

14h00 - 14h30   What is an osteoporotic fracture?, C. Cooper
▪ high/low energy fractures
▪ relationship to BMD and gradients of risk
▪ vertebral deformities: what is normal and abnormal?
▪ which technique of vertebral morphometry to use for clinical trials in osteoporosis?
▪ clinical relevance of vertebral deformities
▪ underdiagnosis of vertebral deformities
▪ role of DXA

14h30 - 15h00    Assessment of fracture risk, J.A. Kanis
▪ validity of risk factors
▪ meta-analysis of risk factors
▪ fracture probability

15h00 - 15h30    Biomechanics of age-related fractures, M.L. Bouxsein
▪ interaction between skeletal loading and fracture etiology
▪ implications for fracture prevention strategies

15h30 - 16h00     Roundtable: Diagnostic tools and strategies for osteoporosis
J.A. Kanis (chairman), M.L. Bouxsein, R. Rizzoli

16h00 - 16h30    Coffee break

16h30 - 18h00    Discussion leader E.V. McCloskey

16h30 - 17h00    Nonpharmacological management of osteoporosis, R. Rizzoli
▪ exercise
▪ nutrition
▪ rehabilitation
▪ prevention of falls
▪ kyphoplasty/vertebroplasty
▪ specific measures in the elderly

17h00 - 17h30    Osteoporosis in men, M.R. McClung
▪ fracture incidence in males
▪ pathogenesis
▪ diagnosis threshold for BMD
▪ treatment

17h30 - 18h00    Corticosteroid-induced osteoporosis, S. Boonen
▪ effect of corticosteroids on bone, intestine and kidney
▪ epidemiology of corticosteroid-induced fractures
▪ prevention and treatment: what really works?
▪ recommendations to prevent corticosteroid-induced fractures


Wednesday, February 3, 2010


08h30 - 10h00    Discussion leader C. Cooper

08h30 - 08h45   What is the International Osteoporosis Foundation? P. McKenney

08h45 - 09h15   Calcium, vitamin D and its metabolites in osteoporosis, S. Boonen
▪ calcium and vitamin D insufficiency as key determinants of fracture risk
▪ calcium and fracture risk
▪ definition, epidemiology and consequences of vitamin D deficiency
▪ which vitamin D and how much to take?
▪ the role of vitamin D supplementation in the elderly
▪ clinical trials of vitamin D derivatives in osteoporosis: a critical review

09h15 - 10h00    Anabolic bone agents, J.Y. Reginster
▪ the role of PTH in the treatment of osteoporosis: effects on bone mass (trabecular and cortical bone), bone turnover and fractures
▪ the role of strontium ranelate in the treatment of osteoporosis: effects
on bone mass (trabecular and cortical bone), bone turnover and fractures

10h00 - 10h30    Roundtable: What is the role of general health program (including exercise) and of intervention on peak bone mass for the prevention of osteoporosis?
R. Rizzoli (chairman), M.R. McClung, S. Boonen

10h30 - 11h00   Coffee break

11h00 - 12.45    Discussion leader S.E. Papapoulos

11h00 - 11h30   Hormone replacement therapy, C. Cooper
▪ which estrogen and progestin to use?
▪ effects on bone mass and fractures
▪ nonskeletal effects (coronary heart disease, breast cancer, Alzheimer)

11h30 - 12h15   Clinical use of SERMs and other estrogen analogs, E.V. McCloskey
▪ SERMs
     - concept of mechanism of action
     - effects on bone loss and fractures
     - effects on lipid metabolism and cardiovascular system
     - safety profile including breast and endometrium
▪ other estrogen-like substances

12h15 - 12h45   Roundtable: Hormonal intervention in osteoporosis
C. Cooper (chairman), J.A. Kanis, E.V. McCloskey

12h45 - 14h15   Lunch / Meet-the-Professor

14h15 - 15h45   Discussion leader R. Rizzoli

14h15 - 14h35   Bisphosphonates: pharmacology and safety, S.E. Papapoulos
▪ pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, toxicology
▪ safety of bisphosphonates

14h35 - 15h15   Clinical use of bisphosphonates in postmenopausal osteoporosis, E.V. McCloskey
▪ critical review of clinical trials
▪ efficacy on vertebral and nonvertebral fractures
▪ intermittent bisphosphonates

15h15 - 15h45   Other antiresorptive drugs and combined therapy, J.Y. Reginster
▪ calcitonin
▪ denosumab
▪ combination/sequential therapy of antiresorptive and bone forming agents

15h45 - 16h15   Roundtable: Nonhormonal intervention in osteoporosis
S.E. Papapoulos (chairman), E.V. McCloskey, J.Y. Reginster

16h15 - 16h45   Coffee break

16h45 - 17h45   Discussion leader S. Boonen

16h45 - 17h15   Perspectives in the treatment of osteoporosis, S.E. Papapoulos
▪ future antiresorptives
▪ future anabolics

17h15 - 17h45   Tumoral bone disease, E.V. McCloskey
▪ pathophysiology of bone metastases
▪ pathogenesis of tumoral hypercalcemia of malignancy
▪ role of adjuvant therapy with inhibitors of bone resorption


Thursday, February 4, 2010

 
08h30 - 09h30   Discusson leader W.H. Dere

08h30 - 09h00   Clinical guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of osteoporosis, J.A. Kanis
▪ diagnostic thresholds and strategies (WHO report)
▪ therapeutic strategies
▪ IOF vs. NOF guidelines
▪ health economic implications

09h00 - 09h30   Design of intervention studies in osteoporosis, S.E. Papapoulos
▪ which control group: placebo or reference treatment?
▪ clinical criteria for selection of patients
▪ choice of endpoints in preventive and curative treatment trials
▪ sample size and power for comparing two or more treatments (type I, II and III error)
▪ good clinical practice

09h30 - 12h00    Discussion leader J.Y. Reginster

09h30 - 10h15   Health economics in the context of osteoporosis, W.H. Dere
▪ the cost/benefit ratio of treatment
▪ the economical impact of targeting intervention to patients with low bone mass
▪ economical evaluation of new drugs: methodology and endpoints

10h15 - 10h45   Coffee break

10h45 - 11h30   Registration of new drugs for osteoporosis, W.H. Dere and J.Y. Reginster
- FDA guidelines
- CHMP guidelines
▪ registration requirements: which criteria for efficacy?
▪ U.S. compared to European guidelines

11h30 - 12h00   Development of a new drug in osteoporosis:  from bench to marketing, W.H. Dere

12h00 - 12h10   Closing remarks, S.E. Papapoulos

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